A proof of McShane's identity via Markoff triples

B. H. Bowditch

Let $ C $ be the set of simple closed geodesics on a once-punctured torus with any complete finite-area hyperbolic metric. McShane's identity says that
$ \sum_{c \in C} {1 \over 1+e^{l(c)}} = {1 \over 2} $
where $ l(c) $ denotes the hyperbolic length of the closed geodesic $ c $. We translate this into a statement about trees of Markoff triples, and hence give a new proof of this result.

Bull. London. Math. Soc. 28 (1996) 73-78.


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