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Dr Francisco A. Eissa-Barroso

Contact details

Address:  
School of Arts, Languages and Cultures
The University of Manchester
E-mail:
  francisco.eissabarroso [at] manchester.ac.uk
Tel:
  +44-161-275-8042

My research and teaching interests focus on the political, social and military history of Spanish America and the wider Spanish world, especially during the early modern period. I am particularly interested in the first half of the eighteenth century and the reforms introduced during the reigns of Philip V, first Bourbon king of Spain. More broadly, my research deals with issues related to policy making, court politics and political culture, local governance, social, familial and patron-client networks, and the various roles played by military officers in administering, defending and binding together the Spanish Empire. I am also interested in the history of political though in the Spanish world, primarily between the sixteenth and the mid nineteenth centuries, and in the study of lives and careers which spanned the Spanish Atlantic.

Academic profile 

Selected Publications

Edited Volumes

Peer-reviewed Articles, Research Notes and Book Chapters

  • '"Having Served in the Troops": The Appointment of Military Officers as Provincial Governors in Early Eighteenth-Century Spanish America, 1700-1746'. Colonial Latin American Historical Review. Second Series I:4 (Fall 2013): 329-360.
  • '"The honor of the spanish nation": Military officers, Mediterranean campaigns and American government". In F. A. Eissa-Barroso and A. Vázquez Varela (eds.), Early Bourbon Spanish America. Politics and Society in a Forgotten Era. Leiden and Boston: Brill, 2013. Pp. 39-60.
  • '"Of experience, zeal and selflessness". The appointment of military officers as Spanish American viceroys in the early eighteenth century'. The Americas. XLVII.3 (January, 2012): 317-345Link opens in a new window.
  • 'The illusion of disloyalty: rumours, distrust and antagonism and the charges brought against the viceroy of New Spain in the autumn of 1808'. Hispanic Research Journal. XI.1 (February, 2010): 25-36Link opens in a new window.
  • 'Mirando hacia Filadelfia desde Anahuac: la Constitución estadounidense en el congreso constituyente mexicano de 1823-24' ['Looking towards Philadelphia from Anahuac: the Constitution of the United States of America and Mexico's 1823-24 Constituent Congress]. Politica y Gobierno. XVII.1 (1st semester, 2010): 97-125. (PDF Document)Link opens in a new window

Other Academic Publications

  • ‘El Abate, el Consejo y el Virreinato: la política cortesana y la primera creación del virreinato de Nueva Granada (1717-1723)’, in Francisco Fernández Beltrán and Lucía Casajús (eds.), España y América en el Bicentenario de las Independencias. I Foro Editorial de estudios Hispánicos y Americanistas: 21-23 de abril de 2010, Paraninfo de la Universitat Jaume I de Catellón, España (Castelló de la Plana: Publicaciones de la Universitat Jaume I / Universidad de Cádiz / Universidad Pontificia de Salamanca / Universidad de Deusto / Universidad de las Palmas de Gran Canaria, 2012), pp. 293-314.
  • Annino, Antonio and Rafael Rojas with collaboration from Francisco A. Eissa-Barroso. La Independencia. Los libros de la patria [Independence. The books of the fatherland]. Mexico City: CIDE / Fondo de Cultura Económica, 2008. (Colección Herramientas para la Historia).

Book Reviews

  • ‘Hensel, Silke (ed.) (2011) Constitución, poder y representación. Dimensiones simbólicas del cambio político en la época de la independencia mexicana. Iberoamericana – Vervuert (Madrid) 462 pp. $44.00 pbk’. Bulletin of Latin American Research. XXXII.4 (October 2013): 493-494Link opens in a new window.
  • 'Rosenmüller, Christoph (2008) Patrons, Partisans, and Palace Intrigues. The Court Society of Colonial Mexico, 1702-1710 University of Calgary Press (Calgary, Alberta) x + 278 pp. £20.99 pbk', Bulletin of Latin American Research. XXIX.3 (July 2010): 403-405Link opens in a new window.
  • 'El Supremo Poder Conservador: ¿poder moderador o tribunal constitucional? Reseña de "El Supremo Poder Conservador" de David Pantoja Morán', istor, num. 23, winter 2005. pp. 160-163. (PDF Document)Link opens in a new window
  • 'Felipe Garrido, "Compartir el poder. La lucha por la democracia en México. Una breve historia contada a los jóvenes". México, Océano, 2006, 104 p.', Política y Gobierno, vol. XIV, num. 2, 2nd semester 2007. pp. 565-568. (PDF Document)Link opens in a new window

Public Interest and Research Dissemination

  • ‘Expert’ appearance in Mystery Files: ZorroLink opens in a new window. Dir. Marc Tiley. Parthenon Entertainment, 2011. [Broadcasted internationally on the National Geographic Channel]
  • Florescano, Enrique and Francisco Eissa. Atlas histórico de México [Historical Atlas of Mexico]. Mexico City: Aguilar, 2008.

Research


My research has focused on three main areas of the political history of the Spanish world: the presence of foreign influences in early independent Latin American constitutional design; the interaction between global and local tensions during the Spanish imperial crisis of 1808; and imperial governance in the early modern Spanish world, with particular emphasis on the dynamics and institutions of viceregal rule and the role of military officers as viceroys and provincial governors.

Work carried out in the final stages of my undergraduate studies and immediately afterwards addressed constitutional design in early nineteenth-century Latin America. My undergraduate dissertation ‘El poder moderador en América Latina: el fracaso de una alternativa de diseño constitucional [The idea of a moderating power in Latin America: the failure of an alternative constitutional design]’,(PDF Document)Link opens in a new window which focused on the use of the theory of the moderating power in the Mexican and Brazilian constitutions of 1836 and 1824, the review of David Pantoja Moran’s El Supremo Poder Conservador and ‘Mirando hacia Filadelfia desde Anahuac’, which studies the knowledge of the US constitution possessed by Mexican congressmen in 1823-24, represent the main outputs in this area.

Research undertaken for my MA focused on the Spanish imperial crisis of 1808. My MA thesis ‘Political culture in the Spanish Crisis of 1808: Mexico City’s experience’ revisits the way in which Spain’s political and dynastic crisis was received and dealt with in Mexico City. It highlights the centrality of New Spain in the Spanish Caribbean and the wider Spanish empire, the politics and relations of the city’s elites, and the crisis management mechanisms implemented by colonial authorities, while arguing that the coup of 15-16 September, often identified as the starting point in New Spain’s search for independence was brought about by the unjustified fears of certain colonial officials and the specific interests of the Junta of Seville. ‘The illusion of disloyalty’, is a further outcome of this project.

My doctoral thesis, ‘Politics, political culture and policy making: the reform of viceregal rule in the Spanish world under Philip V (1700-1746)’, explores the evolution of Spanish viceregal rule, both in Europe and the Americas, focusing on institutional reforms, changing personnel and political culture as manifestations of the transition from a judicial to an administrative monarchy. It emphasises the role of court politics, changing ideas about the role of the monarch, and the challenges and opportunities presented by civil and international conflict. The article ‘“Of Experience, zeal and selflessness”’, the book chapter '"The Honor of the Spanish Nation"', and the edited volume Early Bourbon Spanish America are the first outputs of this project which I expect to continue with a monograph titled The Spanish Monarchy and the creation of the viceroyalty of New Granada (1717-1739): Politics and Reform in the Early Bourbon Spanish World.

My current research project 'Military officers and provincial governance in early eighteenth-century Spanish America', studies the profiles and careers of men appointed to 27 Spanish American captaincies-general and governorships between 1700 and 1746. It follows on from my research into the viceroys appointed during this period and engages with recent historiography on the 'militarisation' of high government offices in early Bourbon Spain. The first stages of the project, funded by a research grant from the Joint Initiative for the Study of Latin America and the Caribbean (JISLAC) and a CONACyT posdoctoral fellowship, show that a significant transformation occurred ca. 1717 in the profile and careers of men appointed as governors to strategic Spanish American provinces. The following stages of the project will explore the changing ways in which provincial governors invested their social capital, both localy and in Spain, the networks in which they operated and the impact which the incrisingly militarised and profesionalised character of these officials had on the societies they governed.

Entrada del Arzobispo-Virrey Morcillo en Potosí

Melchor Pérez Holguín, 'Official entry of Archbishop-Viceroy Morcillo in Potosi', 1716. Museo de América, Madrid

Conferences


Conference and panel organisation

  • ‘Politics, power and culture: colonial Latin American history in 21st-century Britain’. Three-session panel co-organised with Dr. Silvia Espelt Bombín and Dr Ainara Vázquez Varela, accepted for Society of Latin American Studies Annual Conference 2012, Sheffield, 18-20 April 2012.
  • ‘The multiple faces of republicanism: democracy, constitutionalism and popular politics in the Hispanic world, 1824-1873’, University of Warwick, 20 January 2012. International symposium co-organised with Dr. Guy Thomson and Dr. Jordi Roca Vernet.
  • ‘Spanish America in the early eighteenth century: new perspectives on a forgotten era’, University of Warwick, 15-16 April 2011. International symposium co-organised with Dr. Ainara Vázquez Varela.
  • ‘Atlantic Discourses: Politics, Science, and Identities in Eighteenth-Century Spanish America’. Panel accepted for the 2011 Annual Meeting of the Conference on Latin American History / 125th Annual Meeting of the American Historical Association, Boston MA, 6-9 January 2011.
  • ‘Beyond Modernity: How are we writing the Political History of the Spanish World in the Middle Period?’, University of Warwick, 07 March 2009. International conference co-organised with Ms. Andrea Cadelo Buitrago.

Conferences at which I have presented papers:

  • Coloquio Internacional "América y el Tratado de Utrecht, 1713-2013" [International Colloquium "The Americas and the Treaty of Utrecht, 1713-2013"], [23-24 October, 2013]

Organised jointly by Instituto de Investigaciones Dr. José María Luis Mora and UNAM's Instituto de Investigaciones Históricas. Held at Instituto Mora and UNAM, Mexico City, Mexico.

I presented a paper titled 'El Nuevo Reino de Granada en el sistema de Utrecht: condiciones locales, contexto internacional y reforma institucional' ['The New Kingdom of Granada and the Utrecht system: local conditions, internationl context and institutional reform'].

  • 44th Annual Meeting of the Society for Spanish and Portuguese Historical Studies, [4-7 April, 2013]

Held at the Double Tree Hotel in Albuquerque, New Mexico, US.

I presented a paper titled '"Having Served in the Troops”. Military officers as provincial governors in Early-Bourbon Spanish America'.

  • 2012 Annual Meeting of the Society for Latin American Studies, [18-20 April, 2012]

Held at the University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.

I presented a paper titled 'Military officers as provincial governors and captains-general in early eighteenth-century Spanish America'.

  • 2011 Conference of the Association for Spanish and Portuguese Historical Studies, [30 June-2 July, 2011]

Held at the Institute of Social Sciences, University of Lisbon, Lisbon, Portugal.

I presented a paper titled '"The Concil must have been confused": court politics and the second creation of the viceroyalty of New Granada, 1734-1739’.

  • Spanish America in the Early Eighteenth Century: New Perspectives on a Forgotten Era, [15-16 April, 2011]

Organised by the Institute of Advanced Study and the Department of History, University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.

I presented a paper titled 'Them who "restored the honour of the Spanish nation": Spanish military officers, Italian campaigns and American government'.

Conference website: Spanish America in the Early Eighteenth CenturyLink opens in a new window.

  • 2011 Annual Meeting of the Conference on Latin America History / 125th Annual Meeting of the American Historical Association, [6-9 January, 2011]

Held in Boston, MA, USA.

I presented a paper titled 'The Abbot, the Council and the Viceroyalty: Court Politics and the First Creation of the Viceroyalty of New Granada, 1717-1723'.

Details of Panel: Atlantic Discourses: Politics Science and Identities in Eighteenth-Century Spanish America.

  • Latin American History: A Research Student Workshop, [21 June, 2010]

Organised by the Institute for the Study of the Americas, University of London, London, United Kingdom.

I presented a paper titled 'Between New Granadan Accusations and Court Politics: the Suppression of the First Viceroyalty of New Granada in 1723'.

Conference website: Latin American History: A Research Student WorkshopLink opens in a new window.

  • 1er Foro Editorial de Estudios Hispánicos y Americanistas, [21-23, April, 2010]

Held at the Universitat Jaume I, Castelló de la Plana, Spain.

My paper [comunicación] titled 'El abate, el consejo y el virreinato: la política cortesana y la primera creación del virreinato de Nueva Granada (1717-1723)' was read in my absence.

  • 2010 Annual Conference of the Association of Hispanists of Great Britain and Ireland, [12-14 April, 2010]

Held at the King's College, University of London, London, United Kingdom.

I presented a paper titled '"To represent the royal person". Viceroys and captains-general in the Spanish world under Philip V'.

Conference website: AHGBI 2010 ConferenceLink opens in a new window.

  • Defining resources in the Americas: policies and politics, [11 March, 2010]

Organised the by the Newcastle Institute for the Arts, Social Sciences and Humanities (NIASSH) and the Newcastle University Americas Research Group (ARG) Postgraduate Series. Held at the University of Newcastle, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, United Kingdom.

I presented a paper titled: 'A viceroy's magic touch: natural resources, economic development, and the calls for the creation of a viceroyalty in New Granada, 1708-1738'.

Conference's website: Defining resources in the Americas.Link opens in a new window 

  • Forceful Negotiations: The origins of the Pronunciamiento in Nineteenth-Century Mexico, [20-22 June, 2008]

Held at St Salvator's College and New Hall at the University of St. Andrews, Scotland.

I presented a paper titled: '"The people", "necessity" and "general usefulness": the political language and dynamics of the overthrow of Viceroy José de Iturrigaray'.

Conference's website: The Pronunciamiento in Independent Mexico: 1821-1876.Link opens in a new window 

  • 2008 Annual Conference of the Association of Hispanists of Great Britain and Ireland, [25-27 March, 2008]

Held at the University of Sheffield, Sheffield, United Kingdom.

I gave a paper titled 'The Illusion of Disloyalty: Rumours, Distrust and Antagonism in the Charges Brought against the Viceroy of New Spain in the Fall of 1808'.

Conference website: AHGBI 2008 ConferenceLink opens in a new window.

  • Latin American Studies Association's XXVII International Congress, [5-8 September, 2007]

Held in Montreal, Canada.

I presented a paper titled 'A view of Philadelphia from Anahuac: The Constitution of the United States of America in the1823-24 Mexican Constituent Congress'.

Congress' website: LASA's International CongressLink opens in a new window.

  • Warwick History Department Annual Postgraduate Conference, [24-25 May, 2007]

Held at the University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.

I presented a later version of the paper titled 'Turning a representative junta into a failed attempt at independence: the use of pre- and post-coup sources in writing the history of Mexico City's experience of the Spanish crisis of 1808'.

Conference's website: Warwick History Department Postgraduate Conference.Link opens in a new window

  • Perception, Depiction and Description: Writing history, [18-19 May, 2007]

Held at the University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.

I presented a paper titled 'Turning a representative junta into a failed attempt at independence: the use of pre- and post-coup sources in writing the history of Mexico City's experience of the Spanish crisis of 1808'.

Conference's website: Historical Perspectives (histper).Link opens in a new window

  • 2nd AlBan Conference - Grenoble 2007, [11-12 May, 2007].
Held at Grenoble Universités, Grenoble, France.
 
I presented a paper titled '¿Los orígenes de la Independencia de México? Reevaluando las fuentes para escribir la historia de la crisis de 1808 en la Ciudad de México'.
 

Selected grants and awards

    • Candidato del Sistema Nacional de Investigadores, CONACyT, Mexico, 2014-2017. Early Career Member of Mexico's National Researchers' System.
    • Estancia Posdoctoral Vinculada al Fortalecimiento de la Calidad del Posgrado Nacional, CONACyT, Mexico, 2012-13. Postdoctoral Fellowship held at the Centro de Estudios Históricos of El Colegio de Michoacán.
    • Research Grant, Joint Initiative for the Study of Latin America and the Caribbean, 2011-2012. Research funding for the project ‘Military officers and provincial governance in early eighteenth-century Spanish America’.
    • IAS-Santander Early Career Fellowship, Institute of Advanced Study, University of Warwick. 10/2010-03/2011.
    • Roberts’ Fund for Researchers, Learning and Development Centre, University of Warwick. Funding towards the organisation of an international symposium, 2011.
    • Conferences and Events Grant, Society for Latin American Studies, 2011.
    • Warwick Postgraduate Research Scholarship, Graduate School, University of Warwick. Doctoral scholarship covering fees at the Home/EU rate and maintenance, 2007-2010.
    • Overseas Research Student Award, Graduate School, University of Warwick. Doctoral scholarship covering the difference between International and Home/EU rate fees, 2007-2010
    • Estímulo a la excelencia académica, Fundación de Asistencia Privada Alberto y Dolores Andrade, Mexico City. Postgraduate research expenses grant, 2006-2010.
    • Santander Research Grant Fund, University of Warwick. Funding towards covering the expenses of an archival research trip to Spain, 2010.
    • Conferences and Events Grant, Society for Latin American Studies, 2009.
    • Conference Grant, American Studies and Student Exchange Committee, University of Warwick, 2008-2009.
    • Beca para estudios de postgrado en el extranjero, CONACyT, Mexico. MA scholarship covering full fees, 2006-2007.
    • AlBan Programme Master’s Award, Latin American High Level Scholarship Programme (AlBan), European Union. MA maintenance scholarship, 2006-2007.
    • Beca Sempra Energy-CIDE, CIDE, Mexico City. Prize for the highest GPA of a final-year undergraduate, 2003.
    • Beca de Excelencia tipo A, CIDE, Mexico City. Full undergraduate scholarship covering fees and maintenance, 1999-2003.

    Academic teaching experience

    Undergraduate teaching

    I have lectured, led seminar groups and convened team-taught core modules, as well as designed and taught second and final year individually taught options. I have experience marking both formative and summative work and providing both written and verbal feedback through individual tutorials. I have also set examination papers and supervised undergraduate dissertations.

    Most of my teaching has concentrated on the history of Latin America, with particular emphasis on the colonial and early independent period. But I have also been involved in teaching early modern European history, Mexican history and Latin American literature.

    At the University of Warwick I have taught or contributed to the following modules:

    • AM101: Latin America: Themes and Problems. Team-taught, 1st year core module (Comparative American Studies), 1st and 2nd year option (History). Convenor (2011-12); Lecture and seminar tutor (2011-12; 2010-11; and 2008-09)
    • AM103: Comparative History and Literature of the Americas. Team-taught, 1st year core module (CAS). Lecture tutor (2011-12)
    • AM209: Pre-Columbian and Spanish America. Individually taught, 2nd year option (CAS and History). Module tutor (2011-12)
    • AM402: Imperialism and Independence in Spanish America, 1763 to 1826. Individually taught, final year advanced option (CAS and History). Module tutor (2011-12)
    • HI203: The European World, 1500-1750. Team-taught, second year core module (History). Lecture tutor (2011-12; 2010-11)
    • HI203: The European World, 1500-1750 / Language for Historians. Team-taught, second year core module (History). Second marker for Spanish (2008-09)
    • LL106: Spanish for English and Joint Honours Students / Introduction to reading Latin American poetry. Team-taught, option module (Language Centre). Seminar tutor (2007-08)

    At the University of Manchester I taught the following module:

    • HIST20882: Economic and social history of Latin America, c.1800-2000. Team-taught, 2nd year option (History). Seminar tutor (Autumn 2011)

    At CIDE I taught the following module:

    • Mexican History I (c. 1700-1900). Individually taught, 1st year core module. Teaching contribution: module tutor (Spring 2006)

    Postgraduate teaching

    I have contributed to team-taught core modules and marked assessed work at the MA level. I have experience designing seminar sessions, preparing reading lists and leading seminar discussion.

    At the University of Warwick I have taught in the following module:

    • HI923: Race in the Americas: Themes and Problems. Team-taught, core module (MA in the History of Race in the Americas). Seminar session tutor (2011-12)

    Membership of learned societies

    • Association of Hispanists of Great Britain and Ireland.
    • Association for Spanish and Portuguese Historical Studies.
    • Conference on Latin American History.
    • Latin American Studies Association.
    • Society for Latin American Studies.

     

    F A Eissa Barroso

    Recent appointment:

    On 1st November 2013 I took up an appointment as Lecturer in Latin American History at the University of Manchester. I am based in Spanish, Portuguese and Latin American Studies, within the School of Arts Languages and Cultures.

     

    PhD Supervisors:

     Dr. Guy P. C. Thomson

    School of Comparative American StudiesLink opens in a new window

    Department of History

    The University of Warwick

     Prof. Anthony McFarlane

    School of Comparative American StudiesLink opens in a new window

    Department of History

    The University of Warwick

    Mexico City in a French engraving from the 17th Century
    Mexico City in a French engraving from the 17th Century.